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中华人民共和国和约旦哈希姆王国关于深化中约战略伙伴关系的联合声明_我的网站

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一 | 新华社北京8月24日电中华人民共和国和约旦哈希姆王国关于深化中约战略伙伴关系的联合声明　　应中华人民共和国主席习近平邀请，约旦哈希姆王国国王阿卜杜拉二世·本·侯赛因于2026年8月18日至24日对中华人民共和国进行国事访问。

South Korean President Lee Jae Myung meets with Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, at Cheong Wa Dae in Seoul, South Korea, Aug. 20, 2026. Photo: XinhuaFresh progress in China-South Korean ties was on display in another high-level exchange held Thursday between the two sides, following mutual visits by the two heads of state within a span of just over two months previously.
Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi, who kicked off his visit to South Korea on Wednesday, held talks with President Lee Jae-myung on Thursday, according to the Chinese Foreign Ministry.
The visit by Wang Yi is his first in five years since he last came to Seoul for bilateral talks with his South Korean counterpart in September 2021, according to South Korean media outlet Yonhap News Agency.
During the meeting, the South Korean president said that South Korea and China should become mutually dependent and mutually beneficial partners with complementary strengths, adding that the two countries need each other in areas such as economy, trade and security, according to the Xinhua News Agency.
Wang Yi, also a member of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, said the comprehensive restoration of China-South Korea relations and positive progress made since the beginning of this year have demonstrated that a rational, pragmatic and positive policy toward China fully serves South Korea's interests and is in keeping with the trend of the times.
During the visit, Wang also met with South Korean Foreign Minister Cho Hyun and Wi Sung-lac, South Korea's top presidential national security advisor.
Chinese analysts regard the latest senior-level engagements as "building on the past and paving the way for the future." Coming at a critical juncture amid shifting regional dynamics, it serves as a tangible follow-up to the two heads of state's efforts to restore bilateral ties and reflects the growing maturity of relations, they said.
Opportunity for greater progress
During the meeting, Lee told Wang Yi that he was glad to see China-South Korea relations improving and developing rapidly, with strong growth momentum in economic and trade cooperation. While highlighting that people-to-people exchanges between the two countries are expected to exceed 10 million this year, Lee said that South Korean public perceptions of China are improving and there are growing expectations for strengthening comprehensive cooperation with China, per Xinhua.
Lee added that he looks forward to visiting China's Shenzhen City in November for the 2026 APEC Economic Leaders' Meeting, calling it an important opportunity to work with China to advance the South Korea-China strategic cooperative partnership to a new level.
In his turn, the Chinese top diplomat told President Lee that he hopes South Korea will firmly pursue a friendly policy toward China and take the 35th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries next year as an opportunity to make greater progress in the China-South Korea strategic cooperative partnership.
Wang also noted that China is ready to share development opportunities with all countries, especially its neighbors. Amid growing global economic fragmentation and rising trade protectionism, Wang pointed out that China and South Korea should set an example by concluding the second phase of Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations at an early date to promote regional economic integration and universally beneficial and inclusive economic globalization.
Since the two countries established diplomatic relations in 1992, their bilateral trade volume has increased more than 60 times. China has remained the South Korea's largest trading partner for 21 consecutive years, according to the Xinhua.
According to a Wednesday report by South Korean newspaper The Korea Herald, Seoul has also described Wang Yi's trip as an opportunity to build on the recent improvement in bilateral relations and prepare for further high-level exchanges.
Wang Junsheng, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences' National Institute of International Strategy, told the Global Times that this visit is anchored in key consensus forged during the reciprocal state visits by the two countries' heads of state. Wang Yi's trip can be seen as translating leaders' consensus into concrete action, and deepen exchanges and cooperation at all levels, he noted.
He also viewed the visit as encompassing coordination with Seoul on future preparations for November's APEC meeting, as Lee is expected to attend.
After previous setbacks, China-South Korea relations have recovered across political, economic, diplomatic and security spheres following the leaders' meetings, Yang Xiyu, a senior research fellow at the China Institute of International Studies, told the Global Times on Thursday.
"The highlight of Wang Yi's visit this time could be summarized as steady progress in the maturity of China-South Korea relations, laying firmer ground for expanded cooperation and difference management ahead," Yang added.
Hand in hand

On the international and regional front, Lee said that amid the current international situation, stronger strategic cooperation between South Korea and China serves the fundamental interests of both countries and is important for regional peace and stability, per Xinhua.
Wang Yi told Lee that as an important force for maintaining world peace, China consistently advocates the political settlement of international and regional conflicts through dialogue, adding that China is also a major stabilizing force, providing valuable certainty for the world.
During the Thursday meeting with Wi Sung-lac, South Korea's top presidential national security advisor, Wang Yi also expressed hope that South Korea will pursue genuine strategic autonomy, refrain from bloc confrontation or taking sides, and develop its relations with China, the US and other major countries in a mutually compatible manner, per Xinhua.
Wang Yi stressed that it is necessary to remain highly vigilant against the rhetoric and actions of Japan's right-wing forces that seek to turn back the wheel of history, and that the resurgence of Japanese militarism must never be allowed.
The Chinese top diplomat called on all parties to do more to facilitate the resumption of dialogue and restoration of mutual trust, expressing hopes that the Korean Peninsula will move toward peaceful coexistence between South Korea and the DPRK, ultimately achieving lasting peace and stability on the Korean Peninsula, Xinhua reported.
Yang told the Global Times that China is entering a new stage of development, while South Korea in effect stands at a crossroads amid shifts on regional security. For both countries, deepening cooperation is therefore of great significance, and the two sides will need to demonstrate greater political sincerity to expand cooperation and manage differences.
As long as the two sides uphold the vision of a shared future and maintain their independence, China-South Korean relations at this historic juncture can embark on a more solid, fruitful development path that benefits both nations, Yang continued.
He added that stable China-South Korea relations can reduce the risk of confrontation among Northeast Asian countries, build a solid regional cooperation framework, as well as serve as a model in the region.
Looking at the broader international landscape, conflicts persist in the Middle East and elsewhere, while protectionism and unilateralism are on the rise, disrupting and even severing global supply chains. Against this backdrop, China-South Korea cooperation is vital not only to maintaining stable regional supply chains but also to supporting stability at the global level, Wang Junsheng said.
Progress in China-South Korea cooperation will generate multiplier effects benefiting both countries and the wider region, while injecting positive momentum into the global economy amid rising protectionism, Yang echoed.
On the first day of his trip on Wednesday, Wang Yi met with Cho Hyun, who said in an X post on Thursday that they walked together along the Dasan Seongguwak-gil trail in Namsan and continued their conversation from yesterday.
"Despite the lingering late-summer heat, I hope walking along the trail — where the historical fortress wall, Namsan's lush forest, and Seoul's cityscape blend seamlessly —offered Minister Wang, an avid hiker, a memorable experience. For me, it was indeed a meaningful time to deepen our friendship too," he wrote.
Embracing China means embracing the future, and going hand in hand with China means going hand in hand with opportunities, Wang Yi said during the meeting with Lee.
。　　访问期间，习近平主席同阿卜杜拉二世国王举行了富有成果的会谈，强调继续努力将友好的两国战略伙伴关系转化为各领域更全面的务实合作，并就共同关心的国际和地区问题加强协作。

二 | 中国国务院总理李强、全国人民代表大会常务委员会委员长赵乐际分别同阿卜杜拉二世国王会见，就进一步巩固中约传统友谊、深化战略合作深入交换意见。　　双方特此声明如下：　　一、双方强调，自中约两国1977年建交，特别是2015年双边关系提升至战略伙伴水平以来，双方持续共同努力，两国政治互信不断加强，务实合作取得切实成果，文化交流持续发展，多边协作日益密切，服务友好两国和两国人民的利益，契合双方各自立场和优先关切。双方一致同意，以筹备庆祝2027年两国建交50周年为契机，推动深化中约战略伙伴关系。

三 | 　　二、双方对访问的积极氛围表示满意，赞赏两国战略伙伴关系在各领域达到的高水平，表示愿继续加强互利合作，实现友好的两国和两国人民的利益。双方同意加强贸易、投资、能源、矿产、农业、旅游、教育、文化、卫生、新闻、人力资源、社会福利等领域合作，同意探讨拓展绿色经济、数字经济、人工智能、先进制造等新兴经济领域合作，加强产业和发展合作，实现共同繁荣。双方一致认为，数字经济是全球经济发展的重要方向，愿加强该领域合作。

四 | 双方强调，应该加强旅游合作，并采取切实举措实现该目标，其中包括尽快开通两国直航。

五 | 双方强调，应该为两国环保领域合作开辟更广阔前景。约方重视将《海洋生物多样性协定》秘书处设在中国厦门的申请。　　三、双方同意进一步加强执法司法合作，合力打击跨国犯罪和有组织犯罪。　　四、双方愿加强反恐领域协调和合作，共同打击所有被联合国安理会列名的恐怖组织，坚定支持彼此反恐努力。　　五、约方赞赏习近平主席提出的构建人类命运共同体理念，以及共建“一带一路”倡议、全球发展倡议、全球安全倡议、全球文明倡议、全球治理倡议等重大倡议。中方赞赏阿卜杜拉二世国王为实现中东地区安全、稳定和公正和平，以及促进区域经济合作发挥的重要作用，认为这有利于推动地区经济全面发展，促进国际经济合作。　　六、双方强调，愿在共同关心的问题上保持经常性协调，不断夯实政治互信。

六 | 约方重申恪守一个中国原则，支持中国实现国家统一，台湾是中国领土不可分割的一部分，中华人民共和国政府是代表全中国的唯一合法政府。　　七、约方赞赏习近平主席于2026年4月就维护和促进中东和平稳定提出的四点主张。　　八、双方强调应该巩固加沙停火，将人道援助立即、足量、不受阻碍地运抵加沙。中方赞赏约旦在向加沙运送人道援助方面发挥的重要作用，强调约旦陆路通道对于向加沙巴勒斯坦民众运送人道援助的核心重要性。

七 | 约方赞赏中方为缓解加沙人道危机发挥建设性作用。双方强调，任何关于加沙的安排都应确保“巴人治巴”原则，维护约旦河西岸和加沙地带的统一，为巴勒斯坦民族权力机构恢复履职做准备。双方强调，应该支持联合国近东巴勒斯坦难民救济和工程处，使其能够根据联合国授权履行职责。　　九、双方对以色列在约旦河西岸和东耶路撒冷采取的危险升级行动深表担忧，其中包括定居者暴力活动高发、没收土地、修建和扩建定居点、企图改变耶路撒冷伊斯兰教和基督教圣迹现有历史和法律地位等。

八 | 双方强调所有企图吞并部分或全部被占约旦河西岸领土的非法举措都是无效的，认为此举违反国际法和联合国决议。双方强调，“两国方案”是实现公正、持久和平的唯一方式，呼吁就建立以1967年6月4日边界为基础、以东耶路撒冷为首都、享有主权的独立巴勒斯坦国采取切实举措、制定明确时间表，使巴勒斯坦国同以色列根据联合国有关决议和平安宁相处。双方强调，应该支持巴勒斯坦成为联合国正式会员国。约方赞赏中方坚定支持巴勒斯坦人民合法权利，为推动和平进程付出巨大努力。　　十、中方支持阿卜杜拉二世国王行使的哈希姆家族对耶路撒冷伊斯兰教和基督教圣迹的历史性监护权，支持其为维护圣迹现有历史和法律地位所发挥的作用。　　十一、双方强调，应该维持美国与伊朗之间的停火，通过对话谈判达成能够消弭局势紧张根源的全面解决方案，确保尊重地区国家主权、安全和领土完整。霍尔木兹海峡是国际货物和能源贸易重要通道，应该恢复海峡正常通行。　　十二、双方强调，坚定维护以联合国为核心的国际体系、以国际法为基础的国际秩序、以联合国宪章宗旨和原则为基础的国际关系基本准则。双方强调，应该尊重国家主权和领土完整，坚持睦邻友好原则，不干涉别国内政，通过对话和外交途径解决国与国之间争端。　　十三、双方强调，应该尊重国际人道法，不将人权问题政治化。中方支持约旦举办国际人道法倡议高级别会议，以加强共同努力，确保国际人道法的遵守与适用。　　十四、双方对访问圆满成功、取得有助于加强两国友好关系的积极成果表示满意。　　十五、阿卜杜拉二世国王对习近平主席及中国政府和人民所给予的热情友好接待表示衷心感谢和高度赞赏，并在访问结束时邀请习近平主席在双方商定的时间访问约旦。　　两国元首共同见证签署多项有助于加强两国友好合作的协议和谅解备忘录。